USS Carl Vinson Carrier Heads to Red Sea to Confront the Houthis

200721-N-RF825-1164 PHILIPPINE SEA (July 21, 2020) The Australian Defense Force (ADF) destroyer HMAS Hobart (DDG 39), left, the frigate HMAS Arunta (FFH 151), the U.S. Navy guided-missile destroyer USS Mustin (DDG 89), HMAS Canberra (L02), the U.S. Navy’s only forward-deployed aircraft carrier USS Ronald Reagan (CVN 76), HMAS Sirius (O 266), the U.S. Navy guided-missile cruiser USS Antietam (CG 54), the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force (JMSDF) destroyer JS Teruzuki (DD 116) and the frigate HMAS Stuart (FFH 153) steam in formation during a trilateral exercise. Trilateral exercises between the JMSDF, ADF and U.S. Navy support shared goals of peace and stability while enhancing regional security and the right of all nations to trade, communicate, and choose their destiny in a free and open Indo-Pacific region. (U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Jason Tarleton/Released)
The extension of USS Carl Vinson’s scheduled deployment indicates the White House is making the defense of the Red Sea a top priority.
Amid an uptick in Houthi-launched airstrikes in the Red Sea, the United States is sending a second aircraft carrier to the Pacific to beef up its defenses. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth recently directed the U.S. Navy’s USS Carl Vinson, currently operating in the South China Sea, to shift course and head toward the Middle East as tensions continue to flare between the United States and Iranian-linked affiliates in the region. Following a two-month-long cessation in conflict, renewed fighting between the Yemen-based terror group and American forces has ensued. The USS Harry S. Truman Carrier Strike Group has intercepted drone and missile barrages carried out by the Houthis in recent weeks and has subsequently launched airstrikes targeting Houthi assets in Yemen in response. Now that Carl Vinson is set to join its sister Nimitz ship under the U.S. Central Command (CENTCOM) area of responsibility, the dual deployment should deter the Houthis from continued hostilities. Notably, President Donald Trump reduced the authorities required to launch offensive strikes against the Houthis which enables CENTCOM to take action when it deems appropriate.
The Houthis have launched both discriminate and indiscriminate attacks in the Red Sea for years, targeting international shipping vessels and Western warships alike. The Strait of Hormuz, a critical waterway that sees nearly a fifth of the world’s annual oil supply run through it each year, has particularly been vulnerable to Houthi barrages. Since October 2023, a sharp uptick in barrages launched by the Iranian-backed group in the Red Sea has culminated in the necessity of a greater U.S. presence in the region. Up until a ceasefire was reached in January between Israel and Hamas, American warships had repeatedly been responsible for intercepting projectile barrages carried out by the terror group.
The extension of USS Carl Vinson’s scheduled deployment by at least three months indicates the White House is making the defense of the Red Sea a top priority. Iran’s proxy affiliates, including Hamas in Gaza, Hezbollah in Lebanon, and the Houthis in Yemen all pose a threat to U.S. interests in the region. Last year, then-Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin also ordered a dual-ship presence in these waters by ordering the USS Abraham Lincoln to join the USS Theodore Roosevelt following a resurgence in fighting between Israel and Iran. According to Task and Purpose, the Navy has expended more than 400 munitions in addition to deploying many carrier groups and independent warships to the coastlines of Yemen.
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